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Home > Software > Microsoft introduces a new PowerToys tool: File Locksmith

Microsoft introduces a new PowerToys tool: File Locksmith

The latest addition to the PowerToys, File Locksmith allows users to find which processes are using selected files.


Erdem Yasar Erdem Yasar
November 4, 2022
3 min read
Microsoft introduces a new PowerToys tool File Locksmith
  • File Locksmith is a Windows shell extension that enables users to check which files are in use and by which processes.
  • File Locksmith can scan all running processes which it can access and check which files they are using and terminate them with a click.
  • The Hosts File Editor provides a convenient way for users to edit the hosts file configuration with backup capabilities.

Microsoft announced a new addition to PowerToys. File Locksmith allows users to find the processes that are using the selected files and unlock them. PowerToys 0.64.0 also comes with a Windows Hosts File Editor, various bug fixes, and stability improvements.

Locked files

File Locksmith eliminates the need for a third-party application that is required to deal with locked files. Locked files, that are being used by another process, can’t be opened or deleted because Windows prevents that action by default. File Locksmith can list the processes that are using the selected files or directories and allows users to close those processes.

Microsoft File Locksmith, winword.exe

Users can simply right-click a file in File Explorer and select the “What’s using this file?” option in the menu to see which processes are using the files and preventing them to be opened or deleted. If a directory is selected, Lock Smith can scan all of its subfiles and subdirectories. 

If a process is being run by a different user, it may not be accessed and that process will be missing from the list. By restarting PowerToys as administrator, File Locksmith can scan all processes. Once the processes are listed, users can simply select the End Task to terminate the process or get more information about it. Terminated processes are automatically removed from the list. The list can be refreshed with the Reload button to see any changes.

Hosts File Editor

The latest version of PowerToys also comes with Hosts File Editor. It simplifies editing the hosts file configuration, which includes domain names and matching IP addresses, acting as a map to identify and locate hosts on IP networks. It can be beneficial especially if you are migrating a website to a new hosting provider or domain name. By creating a custom IP address to associate with the domain that is using the hosts file, users can see how it will look on the new server. To add a new entry using the Hosts File Editor:

  • Enter the IP address
  • Enter the hostname
  • Enter any comments that may be helpful in identifying the purpose of the entry
  • Ensure the Active toggle is enabled and select Add

To narrow the scope of results, users can filter host file entries by selecting the filter icon and entering characters in the Address, Hosts, or Comment fields. Hosts File Editor can also create backups of the hosts file before editing.

See more Software News


Tags: MicrosoftPowerToys
Erdem Yasar

Erdem Yasar

Erdem Yasar is a news editor at Cloud7. Erdem started his career by writing video game reviews in 2007 for PC World magazine while he was studying computer engineering. In the following years, he focused on software development with various programming languages. After his graduation, he continued to work as an editor for several major tech-related websites and magazines. During the 2010s, Erdem Yasar shifted his focus to cloud computing, hosting, and data centers as they were becoming more popular topics in the tech industry. Erdem Yasar also worked with various industry-leading tech companies as a content creator by writing blog posts and other articles. Prior to his role at Cloud7, Erdem was the managing editor of T3 Magazine.

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